Zvinoenderana nedata raInnova, pakati pa2014 na2018, kukura kwepasi rose kwechikafu nezvinwiwa vachishandisa zvinorimwa zvezvirimwa kwakasvika 8%.Latin America ndiyo musika mukuru wekukura kwechikamu ichi, ine huwandu hwekukura kwegore hwe24% panguva ino, ichiteverwa neAustralia neAsia ne10% uye 9% zvichiteerana.Muchikamu chemusika, masosi uye macondiments akaverengera chikamu chemusika.Muna 2018, munda uyu wakaverengera makumi maviri muzana echigadzirwa chepasi rose chekushandisa musika mutsva wechigadzirwa, uchiteverwa neyakagadzirira-kudya-kudya uye dhishi repadivi 14%, snacks 11%, zvigadzirwa zvenyama uye 9% mazai uye 9% yeakabikwa. zvinhu.

nyika yangu yakapfuma mune zviwanikwa zvezvirimwa, izvo zvinopfuura mazana matatu emhando anogona kushandiswa pakudyara zvirimwa.Semutengesi mukuru wepasirese wezvekudyara kunze kwenyika, zvirimwa zvemunyika yangu zvakaramba zvichikwira mumakore achangopfuura, zvichiisa rekodhi yakakwira US$2.368 bhiriyoni muna 2018, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe17.79%.Zvinoenderana nenhamba dzetsika, muna 2019, vhoriyamu yenyika yangu yezvigadzirwa zvemishonga yechivanhu yeChinese yaive 40.2, kuwedzera kwe2.8% gore negore.Pakati pavo, huwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwezvidyarwa, izvo zvakaverengera chikamu chikuru, chaive 2.37 bhiriyoni emadhora emadhora muna 2019. Zvakadini nemusika wemangwana wekudyara?

Indasitiri yekunyika yangu inogadzira indasitiri iri kusimukira.Pakupera kwema1980, nekuwedzera kuri kuda kwe botanicals uye zvigadzirwa zvehutano hwepanyama mumusika wepasi rose, makambani emunyika yangu ehunyanzvi anotora akatanga kuoneka.Iyo "export boom" inomiririrwa nekutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwe licorice, ephedra, ginkgo biloba, uye Hypericum perforatum zvinyorwa Zvakagadzirwa chimwe nechimwe.Mushure megore ra2000, makambani mazhinji eChinese patent mishonga, makambani emakemikari akanaka, uye makemikari anogadzira zvinodhaka anotanga zvakare kutsika mumusika wekubvisa.Kupinda kwemakambani aya kwakasimudzira zvikuru kusimukira kweindasitiri yezvicherwa zvemunyika yangu, asi zvakakonzerawo kuti munyika mangu muve neindasitiri yezvicherwa.Mukati menguva yakati, mamiriro e“price melee” akaoneka.

Kune 1074 makambani ekuChina anotumira kunze zvigadzirwa zvezvirimwa, kuwedzera kudiki kana kuchienzaniswa nenhamba yemakambani ekunze panguva imwe chete muna 2013. Pakati pavo, makambani ega ega akaverengera 50,4% yezvakatengeswa kunze kwenyika, izvo zviri mberi uye zvinobatsira zvakanyanya."Matatu-mari" mabhizinesi akatevera zvakanyanya, achiverengera 35.4%.indasitiri yekudyara yemunyika yangu yave mukuvandudzwa kweasingasviki makore makumi maviri.Makambani ega ega anochera mashizha akakura uye akakura pasina "kutarisira", uye akaramba achikura mukupindura kumatambudziko emari "tsunami" zvakare uye zvakare.

Pasi pesimba reiyo nyowani yekurapa modhi, zvinomera zvezvirimwa zvine mashandiro kana chiitiko zvinofarirwa.Parizvino, indasitiri yekudyara chirimwa iri kukura nekukurumidza uye nekukurumidza, ichipfuura mwero wekukura kwemusika wemishonga uye kuita yakazvimirira indasitiri inosimukira.Nekusimuka kwemusika wekuchera zvidyarwa pasi rese, indasitiri yekuChina inobvisa chirimwa ichavawo indasitiri itsva yembiru yekusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika nenharaunda.

Zvishongedzo zvezvirimwa ndizvo simba guru mukutengeswa kwemishonga yeChinese kunze kwenyika, uye kukosha kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kunodarika makumi mana muzana ehuwandu hwekutengesa kunze kwezvigadzirwa zvemuChina zvemushonga.Kunyangwe iyo indasitiri yekubvisa chirimwa iri indasitiri nyowani, yakagadzira nekukurumidza mumakumi maviri emakore apfuura.Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti muna 2011, kutengeswa kwezvirimwa zvemunyika yangu kunze kwenyika kwakasvika US$1.13 bhiriyoni, kuwedzera kwe47% gore negore, uye kukura kwekomboni kubva 2002 kusvika 2011 kwakasvika 21,91%.Zvigadzirwa zvezvirimwa zvakave chikamu chekutanga chezvigadzirwa zvemishonga yeChina inotengeswa kunze kwenyika inodarika US$1 bhiriyoni.

Sekureva kweMarksandMarkets ongororo, musika wekubvisa chirimwa unofungidzirwa kuve wakakosha US $ 23.7 bhiriyoni muna 2019 uye unotarisirwa kusvika US $ 59.4 bhiriyoni panosvika 2025, ine musanganiswa wepagore wekukura kwe16.5% kubva 2019 kusvika 2025. nezvikamu zvakawanda, uye saizi yemusika yechigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe haizonyanya kukura.Saizi yemusika yezvigadzirwa zvakakura zvimwechete zvakaita secapsanthin, lycopene, uye stevia ingangoita bhiriyoni imwe kusvika ku2 yuan.CBD, iyo ine mwero wepamusoro wekutarisisa kwemusika, ine saizi yemusika ye100 bhiriyoni yuan, asi ichiri mukutanga kwayo.